MA Orals Reading List -- American Literature
(revised fall 2007)
After you have decided on a period (American Literature to 1865, American Literature 1800-1912, or American Literature since 1855), choose ten of the numbered selections from that period's list. Your choices should reflect both the chronological and generic range within the period. At the same time, your selections should be guided by some principle of organization; this can simply be to discuss the traditionally canonical works, but you can also choose to emphasize some particular area of interest (such as a genre or a literary movement within your period; African-American issues; women authors; popular literature; and so on). After you have made your preliminary choices, you should consult with one of the members of the American Area Committee. He or she will approve your list and help you decide on two critical works suggested by the list below and reflecting your period as well as particular interests.
American Literature to 1865
-
Bradford, Of Plymouth Plantation
-
Bradstreet
-
"The Prologue"
- "Contemplations"
- "The Flesh and the Spirit"
- "Before the Birth of One of Her Children"
- "To My Dear and Loving Husband"
- "In Reference to Her Children"
- "Upon the Burning of Our House"
- "To My Dear Children"
-
- Cotton Mather, Magnalia Christi Americana (Book I; Lives of Bradford, Winthrop, Phips)
- Taylor
- "Sacramental Meditations" Series 1, numbers 1-12; Series 2, numbers 6 and 12
- "God's Determinations Touching His Elect"
- "Huswifery"
- Byrd, History of the Dividing Line
- Edwards
- "Personal Narrative"
- "Narrative of the Surprising Conversions"
- "The Nature of True Virtue"
- "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God"
- "A Divine and Supernatural Light"
- Franklin
- The Autobiography
- "The Way to Wealth"
- Woolman, Journal of John Woolman
- Wheatley, Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral
- Crevecoeur, Letters from an American Farmer
- Ashbridge, An Account of the Life of Elizabeth Ashbridge
- The Federalist (numbers 1-10)
- Irving
- "Rip Van Winkle"
- "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"
- A History of New York, By Diedrich Knickerbocker
- Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia, The Autobiography
- Poe
- "The Philosophy of Composition"
- "The Poetic Principle"
- "The Pit and the Pendulum"
- "The Fall of the House of Usher"
- "Ligeia"
- "The Murders in the Rue Morgue"
- "The Purloined Letter"
- "The Masque of the Red Death"
- Emerson
- Nature
- "The American Scholar"
- "The Divinity School Address"
- "Self-Reliance"
- "The Poet"
- "Napoleon, or The Man of the World"
- "Montaigne, or The Skeptic"
- "Each and All"
- "Concord Hymn"
- Hamatreya"
- "Days"
- "The Problem"
- Thoreau
- Walden
- "On the Duty of Civil Disobedience"
- Hawthorne
- The Scarlet Letter or "Tales of the Province House"
- "Young Goodman Brown"
- "My Kinsman, Major Molineux"
- "The Birthmark"
- "The Artist of the Beautiful"
- "The Minister's Black Veil"
- "Roger Malvin's Burial"
- Melville
- Moby-Dick or "Bartleby the Scrivener"
- "Benito Cereno"
- "The Encantadas"
- "Billy Budd"
- Brown, Wieland
- Cooper, The Pioneers or The Pilot or Satanstoe
- Whitman
- Leaves of Grass, 1855 edition, or Leaves of Grass, 1860 edition
- Drum Taps
- Memories of President Lincoln
- Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass
- Linda Brent, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
- Equiano, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa, the African
- Lee, The Life and Religious Experience of Jarena Lee
- Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin
- Brown, Clotel
- Prescott, The Conquest of Mexico
American Literature 1800-1912
-
C. B. Brown, Wieland or Edgar Huntly
-
Irving, The Sketch-Book
-
Cooper, The Pioneers or The Last of the Mohicans
- Bryant
- "Thanatopsis"
- "Inscription for an Entrance to a Wood"
- "To a Waterfowl"
- Longfellow
- "A Psalm to Life"
- "The Village Blacksmith"
- "My Lost Youth"
- "The Cross of Snow"
- Whittier
- "Massachusetts to Virginia"
- "Maud Muller"
- Snow-Bound
- Holmes
- "Old Ironsides,"
- "The Chambered Nautilus"
- Emerson
- Nature
- "The American Scholar"
- "The Divinity School Address"
- "Self-Reliance"
- "Experience"
- "The Poet"
- two to four additional essays or poems
- Poe
- "The Philosophy of Composition"
- "The Poetic Principle"
- "The Fall of the House of Usher"
- "Ligeia"
- "The Murders in the Rue Morgue"
- "The Pit and the Pendulum"
- "William Wilson"
- "The Tell-Tale Heart"
- four additional tales or poems
- Hawthorne
- The Scarlet Letter (with "The Custom-House") or "My Kinsman, Major Molineux"
- "Young Goodman Brown"
- "The Minister's Black Veil"
- "The Birthmark"
- "The Artist of the Beautiful"
- "Rappaccini's Daughter"
- "Ethan Brand"
- two to four additional tales
- Lowell, A Fable for Critics
- Fuller, Woman in the Nineteenth Century
- Thoreau, Walden
- Melville, Moby-Dick
- Prescott, The Conquest of Mexico
- Parkman, LaSalle and the Discovery of the Great West or Montcalm and Wolfe
- Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass
- Henry James
- The Portrait of a Lady or "Daisy Miller"
- "The Aspern Papers"
- "The Real Thing"
- "The Turn of the Screw"
- "The Beast in the Jungle"
- two additional tales
- Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin
- W. W. Brown, Clotel
- Whitman, Leaves of Grass, 1855 edition, or Leaves of Grass, 1892 edition
- Dickinson, a selection of thirty-five to forty representative poems
- Cable, The Grandissimes
- Dunbar
- Sport of the Gods
- six to ten selected poems
- Crane
- The Red Badge of Courage
- "The Open Boat"
- "The Blue Hotel"
- Howells, A Modern Instance or The Rise of Silas Lapham
- Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
- Jewett, The Country of the Pointed Firs
- Chopin, The Awakening
- Chesnutt, The Conjure Woman
- Wharton, The House of Mirth or The Age of Innocence
- Dreiser, Sister Carrie
- Adams, The Education of Henry Adams
- Robinson, Captain Craig and Other Poems or a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Frost, North of Boston
- DuBois, The Souls of Black Folk
- Johnson, The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man
American Literature since 1855
-
Whitman, Leaves of Grass, 1855 edition, or Leaves of Grass, 1892 edition
-
Dickinson, a selection of thirty-five to forty representative poems
- Mark Twain, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn or Life on the Mississippi
- James, The Portrait of a Lady or The Ambassadors
- Howells, The Rise of Silas Lapham
- Chesnutt, The Conjure Woman
- Jewett, The Country of the Pointed Firs
- Crane , The Red Badge of Courage
- Dreiser, Sister Carrie
- Robinson, Captain Craig and Other Poems, or a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- DuBois, The Souls of Black Folk
- Adams, The Education of Henry Adams
- Chopin, The Awakening
- Frost, North of Boston
- Stein, Three Lives
- Pound, Personae, or a sequence of ten to fourteen selected cantos
- Stevens, Harmonium
- Eliot, Selected Poems 1910-1935
- Williams, Al Que Quiere! or Paterson
- Hughes, a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Cather, My Antonia
- Toomer, Cane
- O'Neill, Long Day’s Journey into Night
- Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby
- Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises or In Our Time
- Faulkner, The Sound and the Fury or Light in August or Absalom, Absalom!
- Moore, Selected Poems (1935)
- Hurston, Their Eyes Were Watching God
- Dos Passos, one novel from the U.S.A. trilogy
- Miller, Tropic of Capricorn
- Wright, Uncle Tom's Children or Native Son
- Brooks, a selection of twenty to twenty-five representative poems
- Tolson, Harlem Gallery
- Hayden, a selection of twenty to twenty-five representative poems
- Larsen, Passing and Quicksand
- Agee, Let Us Now Praise Famous Men or A Death in the Family
- Ellison, Invisible Man
- Roethke, a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Bishop, a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Berryman, a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Lowell, Lord Weary's Castle or Life Studies
- Williams, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Miller, Death of a Salesman
- O’Connor, A Good Man is Hard to Find
- Nabokov, Lolita or Pale Fire
- Ginsberg, Howl
- Bellow, Henderson the Rain King
- Hansberry, A Raisin in the Sun
- Updike, Rabbit, Run
- Albee, Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
- Plath, Ariel
- Baraka, Dutchman or twenty-five representative poems
- Pynchon, Crying of Lot 49 or Gravity’s Rainbow or Vineland
- Shepard, Buried Child
- Silko, Ceremony
- Delillo, White Noise or Underworld
- Morrison, Sula or Beloved
- Wilson, Fences
- McCarthy, Blood Meridian
- Kingston, The Woman Warrior
- Roth, American Pastoral or The Human Stain
- Ammons, Sphere: The Form of a Motion or a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Ashbery, Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror or a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Merwin, The Lice or a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Rich, Diving into the Wreck or a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Howe, a selection of twenty-five representative poems
- Bernstein, a selection of twenty-five representative poems
Recommended Critical Works
Sacvan Bercovitch, The American Jeremiad
Phillip Gura, A Glimpse of Sion's Glory: Puritan Racicalism in New England 1620-1660
Jill Lepore: In The Name of War: King Philip's War and the Origins of American Identity
Michael Warner, Letters of the Republic
Laurel Ulrich, A Midwife's Tale
Jay Fliegelman, Prodigals and Pilgrims:The American Revolution Against Patriarchal Authority
Cathy Davidson, Revolution and the Word
Julia Stern, The Plight of Feeling: Sympathy and Dissent in the Early American Novel
Richard Brodhead, Cultures of Letters: Scenes of Reading and Writing in 19th-Century America
Anna Brickhouse, Transamerican Literary Relations and the Nineteenth-Century Public Sphere.
Philip Fisher, Hard Facts: Setting and Form in the American Novel
Jane Tompkins, Sensational Designs: The Cultural Work of American Fiction, 1790-1860
Stephen Railton, Authorship and Audience: Literary Performance in the American Renaissance
Deborah McDowell and Arnold Rampersad, Slavery and the Literary Imagination
Eric Lott, Love and Theft
Karen Sanchez-Eppler, Touching Liberty: Abolition, Feminism, and the Politics of the Body
Joseph Roach, Cities of the Dead: Circum-Atlantic Performance
Cheryl Walker, Indian Nation: Native American Literature
Paul Gilroy, Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double-Consciousness
Alan Trachtenberg, The Incorporation of America
Jackson Lears, No Place of Grace
Donald Pizer, Realism and Naturalism in Nineteenth-Century American Literature
Eric Sundquist, To Wake the Nations: Race in the Making of American Literature
Amy Kaplan and Donald Pease, Cultures of U.S. Imperialism
Henry Louis Gates, The Signifying Monkey: A Theory of Afro-American Literary Criticism
Walter Benn Michaels, Our America: Nativism, Modernism, and Pluralism
Marjorie Perloff, The Dance of the Intellect: Studies in the Poetry of the Pound Tradition.
Toni Morrison, Playing in the Dark: Whiteness and the Literary Imagination
Lisa Lowe, Immigrant Acts: On Asian-American Cultural Politics
Wai-Chee Dimock, Through Other Continents: American Literature Across Deep Time